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Expat Family Living

First-year costs

What it costs to move a family to Costa Rica

Verified Aug 2026

Oldest figure on this page verified August 26, 2026 across 7 sources

CRC throughout. Dollar figures use a fixed $0.00 per CRC, Ministerio de Hacienda de Costa Rica, tipo de cambio del dolar (venta 453.50 colones per USD), August 26, 2026.

Visa and residence

Rentista residence application fee$50 per applicant

Charged once on a first application for temporary or permanent residence, payable in colones at the Banco Central sell reference rate. Article 99 c) of the Reglamento de Extranjeria applies the same figure to the rentista file and article 99 d) adds fiscal stamps of CRC 125 plus CRC 2.50 per page. Each family member files a separate application and pays this fee.

Rentista monthly income a bank must certify$2,500 per month

The rule asks for a document from a bank showing that for a period of not less than two years the applicant will receive a stable, permanent monthly income of not less than USD 2,500. That is a bank backed deposit or income stream, not a pension. Where the income comes from abroad the document must be issued by a bank in that country and legalised or apostilled, or replaced by a certification from a Costa Rican public accountant. The same threshold covers the spouse, children under 25 and adult children with a disability who apply as dependents.

Pensionado residence application fee$50 per applicant

The same statutory fee as the rentista route, set by article 255 of Ley 8764.

Pensionado monthly pension threshold$1,000 per month

A pension held for life of not less than USD 1,000 a month, certified by the competent authority and legalised or apostilled if issued abroad. A working age family with no pension cannot use this route.

Residence document fees on arrival$60 per applicant

USD 30 for the request for the residence document under article 252 plus USD 30 for issuing the document that accredits legal permanence under article 253. Both are charged to every family member, including children. Article 183 d) of the Reglamento de Extranjeria adds USD 25 a year to the Fondo Social de Migracion for a rentista file, and article 254 of Ley 8764 charges a USD 3 fine for each month a renewal runs late. A further amount set in the approval decision covers the cost of the card itself under article 251, and that amount is not published in the law.

How long temporary residence lastsArticle 79 of Ley 8764 grants temporary residence for a defined period longer than 90 days and up to two years, renewable for the same period. Article 80 requires temporary residents to hold Caja cover without interruption from the day residence is granted until the day the card is renewed, so a lapsed contribution record blocks the renewal.

Schooling

Public school access for resident childrenArticle 5 of the Reglamento de matricula y de traslados de los estudiantes gives every minor the right to free public education and forbids refusing it on grounds of socioeconomic situation, irregular migratory status or arrival from a foreign school system. Article 12 f) states that the enrolment procedure for a migrant student is the same one that applies to Costa Rican students. A child arriving before 30 April defines their academic standing in the first term by sitting the objectives and content of each subject, under article 15. After 30 April, article 16 lets the child complete the year begun abroad where the two school calendars are similar. Where a child has school records from another system, article 13 b.1) requires the parent to present them, and certification of foreign primary and secondary study follows the procedure set by the Direccion de Gestion y Evaluacion de la Calidad of the MEP. Where there are no records, article 13 b.2) places the child by placement tests written and marked by the receiving school. The head teacher must review the file and decide within 10 working days under article 14.

Article 17 makes the rules on enrolling students arriving from abroad binding on every school in the country, public and private.

International school tuition, grades 1 to 12CRC 7,206,900 to CRC 9,577,000 per child per year

Range across grades 1 to 12 at two named schools in the San Jose metropolitan area, taken from their own fee pages. Lincoln School (Barrio Socorro, San Miguel, Santo Domingo de Heredia) publishes 2026-27 annual tuition of CRC 7,206,900 for grades 1 to 5, CRC 7,887,300 for grades 6 to 8, CRC 9,070,308 for grades 9 and 10 and CRC 9,245,616 for grades 11 and 12. Blue Valley School (Guachipelin, Escazu) publishes 2025-26 annual tuition of CRC 8,065,000 for grades 1 to 5, CRC 8,666,000 for grades 6 to 8 and CRC 9,577,000 for grades 9 to 12A at https://www.bluevalley.ed.cr/sites/school50/files/2025-11/FEESTARIFAS-2025-2026BVS.pdf. Country Day School prices in dollars instead and publishes 2026-27 yearly fees of USD 20,352 for grades 1 to 5 and USD 22,015 for grade 12 at https://www.nordangliaeducation.com/cds-costa-rica/admissions/tuition-fees. Tuition only. Entry fees, insurance and transport are charged separately.

One time entry fee per child at an international school$1,900 to $2,500 one time per child

Country Day School charges a one time entrance fee of USD 2,500 per student, a one time family fee of USD 1,000 for a family enrolling for the first time, an annual matriculation fee of USD 1,300 for pre-kinder to grade 12 and a USD 50 application fee. Blue Valley School charges a one time, non transferable and non refundable enrollment fee of USD 1,900 from early learning to ninth grade, USD 1,550 in tenth grade and USD 1,050 in eleventh grade, plus a USD 50 admissions fee (https://www.bluevalley.ed.cr/sites/school50/files/2025-11/FEESTARIFAS-2025-2026BVS.pdf). Lincoln School charges a membership fee of USD 2,000 and an enrollment fee of USD 100 a year per student.

Healthcare

How resident families access healthcareResidence makes Caja cover compulsory, not optional. Article 80 of Ley 8764 requires a temporary resident to hold Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social insurance from the day residence is granted, without interruption, until the residence card is renewed. Article 32 of the Reglamento de Extranjeria requires the approved applicant to apply to the Caja for enrolment as soon as the decision is notified, and article 184 f) has the immigration office check that affiliation on the system before it issues the residence document. Article 33 has children present the affiliation document of the parent they depend on. A family with no Costa Rican employer joins as an asegurado voluntario. Article 62.3 of the Reglamento del Seguro de Salud finances that cover at 13.75 percent of the reference income the Caja sets, with the insured person paying the share fixed by the board's contributory scale and the State paying the rest. Article 11 of the Reglamento para la Afiliacion de los Trabajadores Independientes y los Asegurados Voluntarios sets the contribution on the reference income determined by a case by case study, and states that a rentista is assessed on the amount of the income itself. The same article lets the Caja inspection service revise a reported income where it finds the real figure is different. Private insurance is bought on top of this, and does not replace it.

The Caja rules cited are at https://sinalevi.go.cr/ResultadosNormativa/Informacion?param1=43463&param2=147411&param3=1 (Reglamento del Seguro de Salud) and https://sinalevi.go.cr/ResultadosNormativa/Informacion?param1=49917&param2=53498&param3=1 (Reglamento para la Afiliacion de los Trabajadores Independientes y los Asegurados Voluntarios). Article 8 of the second rule sets a six month qualifying period, with contributions paid each month, before a voluntary member or a dependent can claim complex surgery, high cost congenital or pre-existing conditions, or, for foreigners, conditions acquired in their country of origin. We could not verify the current contributory scale amounts at an official source today, so no monthly figure is published here.

Pets

Bringing a cat or dog from the USSENASA sets the requirements for a dog or cat arriving from the United States in document DCA-PG-02-RS-01-IN-007, version 09, in force since 19 July 2024. The animal travels on an International Veterinary Certificate issued by a veterinarian authorised by the USDA and endorsed by Veterinary Services, numbered, signed and stamped on every page, in Spanish or English. The certificate must declare that a licensed veterinarian examined the animal within two weeks of departure and found it healthy, free of tumours, free of fresh or healing wounds and free of ectoparasites; that it was treated for internal and external parasites within the 15 days before export, with the date, brand, lot number and active ingredient recorded; that dogs were vaccinated against distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus and leptospirosis and cats against rhinotracheitis, calicivirus and panleukopenia; and that dogs and cats over three months of age hold a rabies vaccination still valid on the day of entry, with date, brand, manufacturer, lot number and validity recorded. Puppies and kittens under three months must not be given the rabies vaccine, and the age appropriate vaccination plan is certified instead. A pet carried in the cabin as hand luggage, or as checked baggage, accompanied by its owner needs only that health certificate at the border inspection post. A prior import permit, the Formulario de Requisitos Sanitarios, is required only where the pet travels as manifest cargo or arrives without its owner, and in that case a Costa Rican customs broker files it before arrival, with SENASA resolving the request within a maximum of 24 working hours. The certificate does not need a notary and does not need a stamp from a Costa Rican consulate. At the border an animal showing tumours, fresh or healing wounds or ectoparasites is refused entry.
senasa.go.crAug 2026

Two further rules sit alongside that sheet. SENASA resolution SENASA-DCA-R007-2026 of 26 May 2026 orders that every dog and cat imported into, exported from or in transit through Costa Rica carry a transponder built to ISO 11784, ISO 11785 and ICAR specifications with a fifteen digit code, declared on the sanitary certificate, taking effect six months after publication in La Gaceta (https://sinalevi.go.cr/ResultadosNormativa/Informacion?param1=107690&param2=152144&param3=1). Article 45 of Decreto Ejecutivo 31626, the Ministry of Health rule on responsible pet ownership, still provides for a four week home quarantine at the owner's expense for any companion animal entering the country, and article 33 requires annual rabies vaccination from three months of age (https://sinalevi.go.cr/ResultadosNormativa/Informacion?param1=52322&param2=151516&param3=1). SENASA's United States requirement sheet does not restate the quarantine. SENASA's own disclaimer states the sheet is a guide, not an authorisation to import, and that requirements can change without notice.

Tax

What Costa Rica taxesArticle 1 of the Ley del Impuesto sobre la Renta taxes profits from lucrative activity of Costa Rican source. It defines Costa Rican source income as income generated exclusively inside the national territory, from services rendered, assets located, capital invested and rights used there, and says that this applies independently of the nationality, domicile or residence of the people involved. Certain passive foreign source income is an exception and is taxed only where it is obtained by a member of a multinational group that counts as a non qualified entity under article 2 bis. Costa Rican tax is separate from any US filing obligation, which follows US citizenship rather than residence.

Not published here

Shipping your household quoted, not published
Family health premium insurer will not publish

No authority publishes these, so we do not print a number.

Sources

Changed since? Tell us and we recheck it.

  1. Country Day School published tuition page checked August 26, 2026
  2. Ley del Impuesto sobre la Renta 7092, article 1, via SINALEVI checked August 26, 2026
  3. Ley General de Migracion y Extranjeria 8764, article 255, via SINALEVI (Procuraduria General de la Republica) checked August 26, 2026
  4. Lincoln School published tuition page checked August 26, 2026
  5. Reglamento de Extranjeria, Decreto Ejecutivo 37112, article 99 l), via SINALEVI checked August 26, 2026
  6. Reglamento de matricula y de traslados de los estudiantes, Decreto Ejecutivo 40529, via SINALEVI checked August 26, 2026
  7. SENASA, Direccion de Cuarentena Animal, Requisitos para la importacion de perros y gatos de Estados Unidos de America, DCA-PG-02-RS-01-IN-007 version 09 checked August 26, 2026