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Expat Family Living

First-year costs

What it costs to move a family to Portugal

Verified Aug 2026

Oldest figure on this page verified August 26, 2026 across 12 sources

EUR throughout. Dollar figures use a fixed $1.17 per EUR, European Central Bank euro foreign exchange reference rates, August 26, 2026.

Visa and residence

National residence visa application fee€110 per applicant

One fee per national visa application, so it is charged for each family member who applies. Children under 6 are exempt, as are descendants of a residence permit holder applying under family reunification. Consular fee only. The residence permit issued after arrival is charged separately.

Means of subsistence for the main applicant€920 per month

The test is the 2026 national minimum monthly salary, set at EUR 920 by Regulatory Decree n.º 139/2025 of 29 December, net of social security deductions. The first adult counts for 100 percent of it.

Additional means required for a second adult50 percent of the main applicant threshold

The same 50 percent applies to each further adult in the family unit.

Additional means required per child30 percent of the main applicant threshold, per child

Applies to children and young people under 18 and to non-minor dependent children.

National residence visa application fee, remote work route€110 per applicant

Portugal charges one national visa fee regardless of purpose, so the remote work route costs the same to file as the passive income route.

Income test for the remote work residence visa€3,680 per month, average of the last three months

The portal states the test as average monthly income over the last three months of at least four times the minimum guaranteed monthly remuneration. Four times the EUR 920 minimum monthly salary the same portal publishes for 2026 gives EUR 3,680. The applicant also files proof of fiscal residence.

Temporary residence permit, grant or renewal€85.80 to €114 per applicant
aima.gov.ptAug 2026

Portaria n.º 307/2023 sets EUR 114.30 for granting or renewing a temporary residence permit under article 75(1). AIMA states that a 25 percent reduction applies when the request is filed through the digital channel and also where digital filing is not available, giving EUR 85.80, and a 10 percent reduction for assisted in-person digital appointments. Some permit categories, family reunification among them, carry a separate reception and analysis fee of EUR 133.00, or EUR 99.80 with the 25 percent reduction.

How long the residence permit lastsA temporary residence permit is valid for two years from the date the document is issued and is renewable for successive three-year periods, unless a special rule sets a different term.
aima.gov.ptAug 2026
Portuguese tax number before you fileThe Consulate General of Portugal in San Francisco asks residence visa applicants to include a Numero de Identificacao Fiscal, a twelve-month lease with a registered landlord or proof of purchase of habitable property, and a bank account summary with the application from the start, to avoid a later request for documents.

Schooling

Public school access for resident childrenSchooling is compulsory in Portugal for every child between the ages of 6 and 18, and schools enrol them whether or not their foreign qualifications have been through the equivalence process and whether or not their residence status has been regularised.
dge.mec.ptAug 2026

Enrolment stays conditional while the equivalence decision on a foreign school record is pending, under article 8(5) of Decree-Law n.º 227/2005, and the equivalence certification itself is free of charge: https://www.dge.mec.pt/faq-equivalence-foreign-qualifications

Language of instruction in state schoolsState schools teach in Portuguese. Children who arrive without it are placed by a sociolinguistic diagnosis into Portuguese as a Non-Native Language, offered in the basic and secondary curriculum under article 12 of Portaria n.º 223-A/2018 and Portaria n.º 86/2025/1, with beginner and level zero pupils taught in groups of eight.
dge.mec.ptAug 2026
International school tuition in the Lisbon area€11,778 to €23,532 per child per year

Range across three Lisbon-area schools publishing 2026-2027 annual tuition on their own fee pages. Low end is St. Dominic's International School Nursery at EUR 11,778 (https://www.dominics-int.org/tuition-and-fees-for-2025-2026-at-st-dominics-international-school/); high end is Carlucci American International School of Lisbon Grades 9 to 12 at EUR 23,532. Oeiras International School sits inside the range at EUR 13,980 to EUR 22,406 (https://ois.pt/fees/). Tuition only. Lunch, transport and IB examination charges are billed separately at all three.

One-time charge on first enrolling at an international school€600 to €5,250 per child, one time, non-refundable

Carlucci American International School of Lisbon charges a EUR 600 registration fee once, when a student first applies and enrols, plus a EUR 1,953 building fee each year for the first five years from Grade 1. St. Dominic's charges a EUR 5,250 capital levy for a new student. Oeiras International School charges a EUR 250 application fee plus a EUR 5,000 entry fee for one new student.

Healthcare

How resident families reach public healthcareAny national or foreign citizen who uses the national health service is entitled to a Numero Nacional de Utente. You register in person at any SNS primary care or hospital unit; AIMA's residence permit document is what proves your address, and a lease or a water, electricity or gas bill is accepted in its place. A complete record carries the SNS condition, meaning the SNS bears the cost of care. A record left incomplete for 180 days switches to third-party payer, meaning you pay for care and lose the state subsidy on prescriptions.

Registering with a primary care unit is optional and separate; a family health team is allocated by priority, and families with children up to 12 are one of the priority groups. For the visa itself the Ministry of Foreign Affairs requires valid travel insurance covering medical expenses, urgent medical assistance and possible repatriation as part of the general documentation for a national residence visa: https://vistos.mne.gov.pt/en/national-visas/necessary-documentation/residency

Housing

Median rent on new leases in Lisbon, per square metre€17.22 per square metre per month
dados.gov.ptAug 2026

Municipality of Lisbon, median across new lease contracts signed in the twelve months to the first quarter of 2026, INE 2026 methodology, series last updated 2026-06-26. By dwelling typology: T0 or T1 EUR 20.51, T2 EUR 17.07, T3 EUR 15.85, T4 or more EUR 14.05. A Portuguese T2 has two bedrooms and a T3 three. No monthly per-dwelling rent is published here because INE publishes no floor area for these dwellings anywhere in this statistical operation, so there is no size to anchor a conversion to. That is why housing.rent_2br and housing.rent_3br are absent and this destination is gated.

Pets

Bringing a cat or dog from the United StatesUp to five cats or dogs may travel with you as pets rather than as commercial cargo. Each animal must carry an ISO 11784 and 11785 microchip, be vaccinated against rabies at twelve weeks of age or older and never before the microchip date, and wait at least 21 days after a first rabies vaccination before travelling. Each needs a veterinary health certificate issued by the official service of the country of departure, not by a clinic vet, with only the owner named on it. Because the United States is on the EU list of territories, no rabies antibody test is required. Animals under twelve weeks, or between twelve and sixteen weeks and vaccinated less than 21 days earlier, are refused entry. You must contact the Travellers' Point of Entry yourself, not through the airline, at least 48 hours before arrival.
dgav.ptAug 2026

The certificate model in force from 22 April 2026 sits under Regulation (EU) 2026/131 and 2026/133; certificates on the older Regulation (EU) 577/2013 model issued before 1 October 2026 are accepted until 31 March 2027. The Points of Entry at Lisbon and Porto airports close overnight.

Veterinary check at the Travellers' Point of Entry€42.25 to €84.50 per arrival
dgav.ptAug 2026

EUR 42.25 for one animal and EUR 84.50 for two or more, under DGAV Despacho n.º 3044/2024 of 21 March. Assistance dogs for people with disabilities pay nothing.

Not published here

Shipping your household quoted, not published
Family health premium insurer will not publish

No authority publishes these, so we do not print a number.

Sources

Changed since? Tell us and we recheck it.

  1. Administracao Central do Sistema de Saude, Registo Nacional de Utentes checked August 26, 2026
  2. AIMA, residence permit general regime, article 77(1) checked August 26, 2026
  3. AIMA, table of fees for administrative procedures (Portaria n.º 307/2023) checked August 26, 2026
  4. Carlucci American International School of Lisbon, fee schedule 2026-2027 checked August 26, 2026
  5. Consulate General of Portugal in San Francisco checked August 26, 2026
  6. Direcao-Geral de Alimentacao e Veterinaria, entering Portugal from a non-EU country, dogs and cats checked August 26, 2026
  7. Directorate-General for Education, Ministry of Education, Inclusion of Migrant Students in Education (2024) checked August 26, 2026
  8. Directorate-General for Education, Portugues Lingua Nao Materna checked August 26, 2026
  9. Instituto Nacional de Estatistica, Estatisticas de Rendas da Habitacao ao nivel local, indicator 0014704, published on dados.gov.pt checked August 26, 2026
  10. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal, national visa portal checked August 26, 2026
  11. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal, national visa portal, means of subsistence checked August 26, 2026
  12. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal, national visa portal, residency documentation checked August 26, 2026